![]() For this reason, the spread of this virus is slower in societies that have the habit of washing hands and pay attention to the general hygiene rules. ![]() The most important of these is washing hands. The most basic measure to reduce the spread of coronavirus or to prevent infection is to follow hygiene rules. The COVID-19 outbreak is spreading very fast every day and more than 4 million people have been actively infected by this virus so COVID-19 restrictions are applied in almost all areas of life. In other words, environmental factors play an important role in the transmission of this virus. In this type of spreading, a sick person is exposed to this microbe to people around him by coughing or sneezing. Respiratory diseases are spread by droplet scattering. It was understood in time that the virus, which is transmitted from animal to human, can spread from human to human.Īlthough the molecular mechanism of COVID-19 transmission pathway from human to human is still not resolved, the principle of transmission of respiratory diseases is similar in general. The source of this virus is thought to be the Huanan seafood market in Wuhan, China. This form of the virus was called Coronavirus 2019, or COVID-19, since it appeared in 2019. The studies revealed that the cases that emerged were a new type of coronavirus that was not previously described. The application of lockdown by governments is also thought to be effective on psychology, environment and economy besides having impact on Covid-19.Ī disease similar to pneumonia cases began to emerge in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China in December 2019. This study offers initial evidence that the COVID-19 pandemic can be suppressed by a lockdown. The lockdown, one of the social isolation restrictions, has been observed to prevent the COVID-19 pandemic, and showed that the spread of the virus can be significantly reduced by this preventive restriction in this study. The lockdown days was significantly correlated with COVID-19 pandemic based on unconstrained (r = −0.9126, F-ratio = 6.1654 t-ratio = 2.40 prob > .0203 with 49 observations) and based on Tukey-lambda (r = 0.7402, λ = 0.14). The correlation tests were used for data analysis based on unconstrained (normal) and constrained (Tukey-lambda). COVID-19 cases and lockdown days data were collected for 49 countries that implemented the lockdown between certain dates (without interruption). This study aims to analyze the effect of lockdown days on the spread of coronavirus in countries. ![]() COVID-19's daily increasing cases and deaths have led to worldwide lockdown, quarantine and some restrictions.
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